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Goldman Academy

Reviewing performance like a fund: the metrics that matter

Expert⏱ 9 min readUpdated 31 Oct 2026
In this lesson you'll learn
  • The handful of metrics professionals track
  • How to build a simple monthly report
  • What to do with the numbers

The core metrics

MetricWhat it tells you
Return (%)Growth for the period
Maximum drawdown (%)The worst fall from a peak
Return ÷ max drawdownReward per unit of pain: above 1 per year is solid
Expectancy (R) and number of tradesThe edge, and how much evidence supports it
Profit factorGross profit ÷ gross loss: above 1.3 is decent
Rule-following rate (%)Discipline: trades that followed the plan
peak $12,000 −15% drawdown$10,200 new high

A monthly report

  1. The metrics above, for the month and the year so far.
  2. Results by setup and by symbol.
  3. The three best and three worst trades, and what they teach.
  4. Rule breaks and their cost.
  5. One decision for next month.

Using the numbers

Look for slow trends, not single months. A falling profit factor over several months may mean the market regime changed; a falling rule-following rate means the problem is you, not the strategy.

Common mistakes
  • Tracking return without drawdown.
  • Making big changes after one bad month.
  • Not measuring discipline.

Check yourself

1. Profit factor is…
2. Return ÷ max drawdown measures…
3. A falling rule-following rate suggests the problem is…

Key takeaways
  • Track return, drawdown, expectancy, profit factor and discipline.
  • A short monthly report beats occasional guessing.
  • React to trends over months, not single bad weeks.
Education, not advice. Goldman Academy teaches how markets and tools work. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy or sell, and no lesson promises profits. Trading leveraged products carries a high risk of losing money; only trade money you can afford to lose. · Written by Goldman Academy, reviewed by Faisal