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Sizing a copy: fixed lot, ratio, equity-proportional and risk %

Copy trading⏱ 9 min readUpdated 31 Oct 2026
In this lesson you'll learn
  • How each sizing mode works
  • Which mode fits which situation
  • How to avoid copying someone else's risk level by accident

The provider sized for their account, not yours

A provider with $100,000 trading 1 lot risks something very different from you trading 1 lot on $2,000. Sizing rules translate their trades into a risk that fits your account.

The four modes

ModeHowBest for
Fixed lotSame size every trade (e.g. 0.05)Simple tests; providers with steady stops
Fixed ratioA multiple of the master's size (0.5 = half)Your own accounts of similar size
Equity-proportionalScaled by your equity vs the master'sFollowing someone with a different account size
Risk %Risks a set % of your equity, using the trade's stop lossMost control; needs a stop loss on every trade

Worked example

Master: $50,000, buys 1 lot EURUSD with a 30-pip stop (risk $300, 0.6%). You: $5,000.

  • Equity-proportional: 5,000 ÷ 50,000 × 1 = 0.10 lot, risk $30 (0.6%).
  • Risk 1%: $50 ÷ (30 × $10) = 0.16 lot.
  • Fixed ratio 1: 1 lot, risk $300 = 6% of your account. Too much.

Try it

⚖️ Lot size calculator
Money at risk
Lot size
If this trade loses

Add limits on top

Whatever the mode, set a maximum lot size and a daily loss limit. They catch the unexpected, like a provider who suddenly trades ten times their usual size.

Common mistakes
  • Using ratio 1 on a much smaller account.
  • Using risk % when the provider doesn't always use stop losses.
  • No maximum lot limit.

How this works when you copy trades

These four modes are Goldman Copier's sizing rules, with Max vol, Max pos, Daily loss %, Drawdown % and Equity stop available on every follower.

Check yourself

1. Master $50,000 trades 1 lot; you have $5,000. Equity-proportional gives…
2. Risk % sizing needs…
3. Ratio 1 on a much smaller account usually means…

Key takeaways
  • Never copy someone else's lot size blindly.
  • Equity-proportional or risk % fit different account sizes.
  • Add maximum lot and daily loss limits on top.
Education, not advice. Goldman Academy teaches how markets and tools work. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy or sell, and no lesson promises profits. Trading leveraged products carries a high risk of losing money; only trade money you can afford to lose. · Written by Goldman Academy, reviewed by Faisal