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Goldman Academy

Journaling for emotions, not just numbers

Psychology⏱ 7 min readUpdated 31 Oct 2026
In this lesson you'll learn
  • What to record about your state
  • How to spot emotional patterns
  • Turning patterns into rules

Numbers show what; emotions show why

Your journal can show that Tuesday afternoons are your worst trades. Only an emotion log shows why: tired after work, frustrated after the morning, rushing.

What to record

  • Before: energy (1–5), mood, sleep, anything weighing on you.
  • At entry: emotion score (1 calm – 5 intense) and one word (confident, anxious, bored, angry).
  • During: urges you felt (move the stop, close early).
  • After: how you reacted to the result.

Finding patterns

After 30–50 trades, sort by emotion score. Most traders find that trades at scores 4–5 lose more and break more rules. Look also at time of day, sleep and what happened before the trade.

From pattern to rule

Examples: "No trades if I slept under 6 hours." · "Emotion score 4 or 5 = no new trade for 30 minutes." · "No trading after an argument or bad news at work."

Rules based on your own data are much easier to respect than generic advice.

Common mistakes
  • Recording only prices and P/L.
  • Writing emotions after the result is known (it changes the memory).
  • Never reviewing the emotion data.

Check yourself

1. When should the entry emotion be recorded?
2. Most traders find their worst trades at emotion scores of…
3. A useful rule from emotion data is…

Key takeaways
  • Log energy, emotion and urges, not just numbers.
  • Sort trades by emotion score to find patterns.
  • Turn your own patterns into personal rules.
Education, not advice. Goldman Academy teaches how markets and tools work. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy or sell, and no lesson promises profits. Trading leveraged products carries a high risk of losing money; only trade money you can afford to lose. · Written by Goldman Academy, reviewed by Christian